ALGAE FARMING AT MLINGOTINI
VILLAGE
Mlingotini village is located 19km
by road and 10 km on the coastline south of Bagamoyo town. The villagers formed
Msichoke seaweed farming group in 1999. The group consists of 58 people of whom
47 are women and 11 are men.
The
farming is done in a semi-enclosed shallow lagoon near the village. The lagoon
is well protected from water currents of the open sea which is one of the important
conditions for successful algae farming.
“We
experience high tidal variations in the lagoon every day which, results in good
water flow, and since there is no direct freshwater flow into the lagoon, the
algae grow very well.” says Mama Kishindo Khamis, who is the chairperson of the
group.
In the fishing communities, women are neglected and bound to
household activities. Recognition and involvement of women in planning and
decision making have not been the case ever since. However,
seaweed farming is report to significantly employ many women than men.
“Our men feel that seaweed
farming is inferior to fishing but in reality, we feel that with the farming
one is able to realize more profit with less work than in fishing,” says
Mwanasha Mrisho, a member.
Another member, Machano
Ally, who was once a fisherman and left it for see weed farming, said fishing
is more tiresome since it involves many hours of work, one hardly has proper
schedule. It requires hard working day and night.
“Fish like hiding in the
algae fields. This encourages evil fishermen to destroy the farms and sometimes
cut the lines for fishing purposes. As a group, we have presented this to
village government but no action so far,” says Mama Kishindo Khamis.
Msichoke Seaweed Farmers
Group lacks a permanent office building, a warehouse for storing the algae and
has no access to bank loans. They complain on the local market price offered to
them by the buyers who come to buy from them to be very low.
“We sell at Tshs 260 per dry
kg of the algae but hearsays tell the prices to be extremely higher in the
international market,” says Machano Ally.
The seaweed is mainly
exported to The US, China and The Philippines.
Apart from the problems the
group is facing, Mama Kishindo Khamis, the chair person, says the group
contributes and is used by many researchers, learners and students from
different universities in the world but these undertakings hardly benefit their
group. END!
Abdallah
Mwinyigogo, a member, boards the
Msichoke vessel for off shore algae
harvesting.
|
Machano
Ally drops an anchor for the vessel to stop.
|
Mwanasha Mrisho and Machano Ally, stretch a line with tied with algae seeds. |
Machano
Ally brings to the vessel the collected seaweed
|
Mama
Kishindo Khamis, the Msichoke chair person,
dries the harvested algae.
|
Fish
like hiding in the algae fields.
Machano Ally shows a crab that
he stamped on
during routine check up of the algae lines.
|
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